Higher skilled roles rise, as skills gaps grow

Latest News Mon, Nov 5, 2018 9:13 AM

More than three-quarters (79%) of businesses expect to increase the number of higher-skilled roles over the coming years.

Yet two-thirds (66%) fear that there will be a lack of sufficiently skilled people to fill vacancies.

That’s according to the 2018 CBI Education and Skills Annual Report, in partnership with Pearson. The report represents 28,000 businesses and reveals that 85% of firms are expecting to maintain or increase investment in training in their workforce. Currently UK employers spend £44.2 billion on training expenditure each year.

When asked about the impact of the apprenticeship levy, the report highlighted a drop in the number of firms offering apprenticeship programmes (from 83% in 2017 to 70% in 2018). Worryingly, 59% of those firms that offer such programmes have experienced difficulty in recruiting apprentices or expect to do so in the next three years. And over a quarter (26%) have taken the decision to absorb the levy as an added cost of doing business.

Business engagement with young people in education reduced from 81% in 2017 to 75% in 2018. Encouragingly, two-thirds of respondents (65%) want to play a greater role in supporting schools and colleges.

John Cope, CBI Head of Education and Skills Policy, said: “This year’s survey shows the scale of the challenge to address skills gaps, with two-thirds of businesses deeply worried that there aren’t enough sufficiently skilled people to fill vacancies.

“Yet there’s room for optimism. The vast majority of firms do expect to maintain or even increase their investment in staff training, as well as increase the number of higher-skilled roles over the coming years. This is the first time since 2014 that these numbers have been so positive.

“Policymakers, business, the education sector and the CBI all have their role to play, in helping the two-thirds of companies wanting to support schools and colleges.”

Firms look forward to working with the Government in the lead up to the Spending Review to agree how the apprenticeship levy can evolve into a more flexible ‘skills levy’.

Key apprenticeship levy survey findings:

  • The apprenticeship levy must be reformed to include:
    • Allowing use of funds to cover a wider range of costs for training (59%)
    • Greater flexibility in spending levy funds including their transfer and pooling (51%)
    • Less bureaucracy to make the system more responsive and more user-friendly (47%).

Key T-level survey findings:

  • 41% of employers think T-levels are important as part of developing technical qualifications fit for the future
  • Given their early stage, it is unsurprising that 42% of companies were unaware of T-levels, demonstrating the importance of better communication of these reforms to employers
  • Nearly two-thirds (64%) of businesses largely or wholly unaware of 45-day work placement element of T-levels.

John Cope, CBI Head of Education and Skills Policy, said: “While some companies are benefiting from the apprenticeship levy, big challenges remain. To its credit, the Government has listened and is delivering reform: making the system more flexible and slashing the cost for small businesses.

“But the end goal remains that the apprenticeship levy should evolve into a more accessible skills levy.”

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